Spring turkey hunting in California is one of the most exciting times of year for outdoor enthusiasts. As the landscape awakens and wild turkeys become vocal and active during breeding season, hunters have a golden opportunity to pursue these prized birds across diverse habitats—from rolling foothills to coastal oak woodlands. Whether you’re new to the sport or refining your strategy, understanding the season, gear, and tactics can make all the difference in success.

When Is Spring Turkey Season in California?

Each year, the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) sets spring turkey dates that typically begin in late March and run through early May. For example, the general season has recently opened around March 28–29 and closed in early May, with additional opportunities like youth hunts and archery segments extending the season slightly.

Here’s a rough breakdown of the typical spring schedule:

  • General Spring Season: Late March – Early May

  • Youth Spring Turkey Hunts: Weekend before the general season and sometimes throughout spring

  • Archery-Only Season: Immediately after the general season for bowhunters

Note: Dates vary slightly each year slightly and by zone slightly, so always check the most current CDFW regulations before heading out.

Understanding Regulations & Licensing

To hunt turkeys legally in California, you’ll need:

  • A valid California hunting license

  • A Upland Game Bird Validation (except for junior license holders under 16)

  • Non-lead ammunition when using firearms (state requirement)

The daily bag limit during spring is typically one bearded turkey, with a season limit of three. Hunting hours usually run from ½ hour before sunrise to sunset or 5 p.m. in some zones.

Understanding and following regulations helps ensure conservation and safeguard future seasons.

Scouting: The Secret to Success

Before opening day, spend time scouting your hunting area. Wild turkeys leave telltale signs such as:

  • Tracks, droppings, and feathers

  • Roosting trees—where birds settle at night

  • Feeding areas and travel corridors

Use binoculars or trail cameras to watch roost exits at dawn and evening routines. The more you understand turkey behavior, the better your chances of positioning yourself for success.

Gear You Can’t Forget

Clothing & Concealment
Turkeys have excellent eyesight, so camouflage clothing that blends into oak brush, grasslands, and woodland settings is essential. Consider full head-to-toe concealment, including face masks and gloves.

Turkey Calls
Learning how to use turkey calls is one of the biggest advantages in spring hunting. Diaphragm, pot, and slate calls can mimic gobbles, clucks, and yelps to draw birds in close.

Shotguns & Chokes
Most hunters choose a 12- or 20-gauge shotgun with a tight choke (full or extra-full) for turkey loads. Falconry and archery are options, too, during their respective segments of the season.

Effective Tactics on the Hunt

Pattern Birds Early
Turkeys are most vocal and active in spring, especially first thing in the morning. Arrive early and set up near roosts or known travel routes.

Use Calls Wisely
Start with soft calls to imitate hens and switch to louder yelps or cutts when birds respond. Patience is key—too much calling can spook wary gobblers.

Stay Still & Concealed
Once a bird responds, remain quiet and limit movement. Gobblers may circle, so good concealment—even behind natural cover—can help you stay undetected.

Where to Hunt in California

California offers a wide range of turkey habitat, from:

  • Oak woodlands and foothills

  • Valley grasslands

  • Forest edges and riparian zones

Some areas on the Central Coast and northern interior are especially productive in spring due to lush forage and quality cover. Booking guided hunts with experts like Central Coast Outfitters can put you on premium terrain and improve your odds.

Safely Respect Wildlife & Land

Turkey hunting isn’t just about tags—it’s about respecting the land and wildlife. Practice ethical hunting:

  • Follow all game and land access regulations

  • Respect private property boundaries

  • Pack out gear and leave no trace

Responsible hunters help ensure sustainable turkey populations and rich hunting traditions for years to come.

Ready to Experience California Spring Turkey Hunting?

Spring turkey season in California is a thrilling blend of skill, strategy, and connection with the outdoors. Whether you’re a first-timer or a seasoned turkey hunter, preparation, knowledge of regulations, and quality gear all contribute to a successful hunt.

Looking for expert guidance and prime hunting territory? Central Coast Outfitters can help you plan an unforgettable spring turkey hunt on some of California’s best ground. Book your trip and get ready to chase gobblers this season!